1890s Antique Wool Chinese Room Size – Peking Knotted Rectangle Blue Rug, Circa Date: 1890s. This magnificent example of late Qing Dynasty weaving presents a profound indigo field, characteristic of high-status pieces from the era. The density and quality of the wool pile confirm its provenance as a superb antique rug suitable for the most discerning collector.
The commanding field of deep midnight blue color rugs provides a striking contrast to the finely detailed central medallion. This circular motif depicts a powerful five-clawed Imperial dragon swirling amidst stylized waves, balanced by the presence of the Fenghuang (Chinese Phoenix), symbolizing the harmonious union of Yin and Yang, Empress and Emperor.
As a true room size rugs, this piece was intended to anchor a major reception hall or palace chamber, demanding attention through both scale and artistry. The primary border reinforces the Imperial theme, featuring repeating, highly stylized dragons chasing the flaming pearl, rendered in soft blues, creams, and ochres against a lighter ground.
The Peking knotting technique allows for the remarkable clarity of the mythological creatures, while the secondary motifs—including stylized clouds and fungi—provide the necessary visual texture. While dominated by zoomorphic imagery, the overall composition incorporates traditional floral rugs elements subtly woven into the surrounding cartouches, ensuring a balance of power and grace. This artifact represents the pinnacle of Chinese textile art from the late 19th century.
